先来看看四级作文的大纲要求：
要求：写出一篇100-120词的短文
形式：试卷上可能给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图作文，或给出段首句要求续写，或给出关键词要求写成短文。
拿出最近12年的真题作文总结一下主题，得到如下图所示
▲每次考试只选1套题
可以看到，四级作文的话题非常广，每年都差别很大。但是，仍然有规律可循！有句话怎么说来着，我走过最长的路，就是跟命题老师拼套路。
研究了近10年的真题，我把四级作文归类为下面图中的4种：
敲黑板，所有的作文，都可以归到这四类里面，没有例外，没有例外！！！
上面分类中写清楚了，每一类作文的内容怎么组织，尤其是作为主体的第二段可以从哪几个方面去论述。也就是说，有了这个框架，只要你能读懂题目，就可以按照框架进行归类，然后按照分类的写作讨论，你心里已经完全清楚，这个主题要写什么。
根据上面的四大分类，我总结了六大类句型，只要每样句型都掌握2~3句，你的作文就稳了
需要说明的是，引出主题的句型有好几种，大家最好每种都记一两句。
没办法，命题专家会以谚语、图画、社会现象、给出关键词、给出开头句等好多种方式出题，所以，我们需要不同的句型来应对。
1、There is a famous saying that... It is indicated in the quote that...
有句名言说得好：“……”。这句引言暗示我们，……。
2、There goes a famous saying,...The quote not only summarizes the secret of ... but also reveals...
有句名言说得好：“……”。这句话不仅总结了……秘诀，而且揭露了……。
3、The picture depicts a phenomenon that exists widely among...
这幅图描绘了一种广泛存在于……的现象：……。
4、The picture is intended to draw people’s attention to...
图片意在引起人们对……的关注。
5、Our society is witnessing a dramatic growth in the number of...
当今社会正见证……的急剧增长。
6、... has now been a hot topic on and off campus.
……已经成为校园内外的一个热点话题。
7、As the most frequently used way to …the importance of xx cannot be emphasized more/ We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
众所周知，xx很重要。
1、众说周知，xx很重要，因为……
① As is universally acknowledged, xx is important, which can assist us in…/enable us to/makes it possible for us to
② As the most frequently used way to … xx has always been considered an important quality/ability
③ ……Obviously, great significance ought to be attached to the quality of confidence because it is of extensive benefit for us in our life journey, especially when we are confronted with a variety of adversities.
2、某种品质对个人很重要
① For one thing, xx（主题品质）, as a suess enabler, instills in us aggressive patience even if we do not get immediate gratification.
② To be sure, whatever difficulties or situations we are confronted with, those who have the spirit/habit/ability of xx are nearer to suess.
3、某种品质对社会很重要
① XX helps people broaden their minds, enrich their experience and enhance their vigor to create an enthusiastic environment for our society. 【个人 社会角度论述意义/重要性，排比句】
② That is to say, as for constructing a civilized and harmonious society , xx is remarkably advantageous and serves as an indispensable role.
4、正话反说
To put it another way, without xx, they could not dare to take the challenge and confront the hardship, owning few opportunities in the petition, and obtaining little assistance from their friends, and are thus less likely to achieve themselves in their prospective career.
1、The reasons for... can be concluded as follows. Firstly,... Secondly....
造成……的原因可以总结如下。首先，……。其次，……。
2、The huge suess of...should be attributed to...rather than...
……的成功应该归功于……而非……。
3、Among the reasons that lead to..., ... es first.The second reason is... Besides,...
导致……的原因中，……当属第一。第二个原因是……，此外，……。
4、Evidence mounts that... does make people's life better. However, ...has brought about problems as well.
越来越多的证据表明，……的确能让生活变得更美好。然而，……也带来了一些问题。
5、As far as I am concerned, ... is like a double-edged sword, which can do both good and harm.
在我看来，……是一把双刃剑，既有利又有弊。
6、Heated discussion has been generated by this phenomenon. It is held by some people that... However, others disagree with the view mentioned above. They argue that...
这一现象引发了人们热烈的讨论。有些人认为……。然而，其他一些人不赞同上述观点,他们认为……。
7、Different opinions can be perceived with regard to this phenomenon. One voice is that... In contrast, other people argue that...
对于此现象，我们可以发现不同的观点。一种观点认为……。相反，另一种观点则认为……。
8、Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.（仿写：Convenient as online courses are, the disadvantages are by no means ignorable. 网络课程尽管方便，缺点也绝不可忽略）
9、Regardless of the convenience and efficiency brought by the Inter, what we should be concerned about the most is that the excessive use of the Inter may exert negative influences on us.（两面性论证时，提出过度使用带来的负面影响）
1、In light of..., effective measures should be taken immediately. First of all, it is crucial that... Second, it is necessary to...
鉴于……·,我们应立即采取有效措施。首先，……是至关重要的。其次，有必要……。
2、As I see it, ... is closely related to..., so it is of great significance that...
在我看来，……与……息息相关。因此，……很重要。
3、...requires efforts from three aspects. Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,....
……需要三方面的努力。首先，……。其次，……。最后，……。
4、To start with, it is a wonderful choice to……Besides, it is another brilliant method to
1、From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw/e to the conclusion that...
综上所述，我们可以得出这样一个结论：……。
2、Taking all the factors above into aount, I insist that...
考虑到上述的各种因素，我坚持认为……。
1、I’m writing to apply for
2、I’m writing to extend my sincere thanks for
3、I’m writing this letter to plain about
4、You have asked me for my advice about…, and I will make some suggestions to the best of my ability.
5、These are my suggestions, and I hope they are helpful. If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. May you make greater progress
6、I would appreciate it if
素材库里，以上每类句型有十几个，但你不需要都背下来，每种类型背个两三句就行了，然后练习写作的时候反复用，直到滚瓜烂熟，这样考试的时候就不会大脑空白啦！
