意义:“will 动词原形”是一般将来时的一种表达形式,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语:与之常搭配的时间状语有:this evening, tomorrow, next week(month), in five years等。
构成:(1)肯定句:主语 will 动词原形 其它。例如:
He will be fifteen years old next year.
明年他就15岁了。
(2)否定句:主语 will not 动词原形 其它。例如:
Mrs Green will not go shopping tomorrow.
格林夫人明天不去购物。
(3)一般疑问句:Will 主语 动词原形 其它?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 will.
否定回答:No, 主语 won’t. 例如:
―Will you go swimming with me next Monday?
―Yes, I will. /No, I won’t.
――你下周一和我去游泳吗?
――好的,我去。/不,我不去。
(4)will在there be结构的将来时中的运用。
肯定句:There will be 主语 其它。例如:
There will be more buildings in my city in twenty years.
20年后我市将会有更多的建筑物。
否定句:There will not be 主语 其它。例如:
There won’t be a tiger show in the zoo next week.
动物园下周不会有老虎表演。
一般疑问句:Will there be 主语 其它?
肯定回答:Yes, there will.
否定回答:No, there won’t. 例如:
―Will there be schools in the future?
―Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
――将来会有学校吗?
――是的,有。/不,没有。
【巩固练习】
一、选择填空。
1. There _______a meeting next Monday.
A. isB. will have
C. will beD. had
2. ― _______ will he be back?
―In a week.
A. How soon B. How often
C. How longD. How many
3. ―Will there be any paper money in 100 years?
― _______ . Everyone will have a credit card.
A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t
C. Yes, there will D. No, there won’t
4. My parents will come back _______ three hours.
A. afterB. inC. nextD. at
5. Do you know who _______ tomorrow’s football match?
A. will win B. won
C. is winningD. win
二、填入适当的词补全对话。
1. A: Will there be a school in two years?
B: Yes, _______ .
2. A: get up at six o’clock tomorrow morning?
B: Yes, I will.
3. A:_______be heavy rain tomorrow.
B: Too bad. We can’t go hiking in the mountains.
4. A: Will there be any flowers?
B: No, _______ .
5. A: Will the robot follow you?
B: Yes, _______ .
Key:一、1―5 CADBA 二、1. there will2. Will you 3. There will 4. there won’t5. it will