1. 关闭 close
2. Have you ever been abroad?你出国过吗?
3. They haven’t finished yet.他们还没结束。
4. I have owned a puppy before.我以前养过一只小狗。
5. 表示发生在过去而又对现在产生某种影响的动作，句子中经常使用just（刚刚），already（已经）, yet（直到现在）这样的词。just和already用在肯定句中，放在助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前；yet用在疑问句和否定句中，常放在句末，可以不翻译出来。例如：I‘m not hungry since I have just had my breakfast 我刚吃过早餐，所以不饿。Have you found your lost b yet? 你找到丢失的梳子了吗?
6. Have you been to Rome?你已经去了罗马吗？
7. mean的用法
8. I've worked in the same job for the past 30 years.在过去的30年里，我一直在同一个工作岗位工作。
9. I’ve never been there、我从来没去那里。
10. I know you’ve e to see your father、我知道你来看你的爸爸。
11. I have returned the book I borrowed.我已归还了我借的书。
12. I have done two part-time jobs.我已经做了两份兼职工作。
13. Who has been to Hawaii? None of us has.谁去过夏威夷?没人去过。
14. Have you found your pen yet?你已找到你的钢笔了吗?
15. I haven't eaten anything since breakfast. 我从早饭起就一直没有吃东西.
16. I’ve already been there twice、我只去过那里两次。
17. I've been here for two weeks.我已经在这里呆了两周了。
18. I have been to Singapore 5 times.我去过5次新加坡。
19. It's snowy this winter.今年冬天多雪。
20. yours=your card
21. Happy Birthday to sb祝某人生日快乐！
22. I just finished reading.我刚读完书。
23. You’ve learnt surfing from him, haven’t you?你从他那里学的滑水，不是吗?
24. 用法
25. I have never seen him before.以前我从来没有见过他。
26. He has been in Honolulu ever since.他从那以后就在檀香山。
27. I just came back from France.我刚从法国回来。
28. best wishes to给……最美好的祝福，其中wish为名词，意为“希望;愿望”，常用复数形式wishes。
29. I’ve already been there twice.我只去过那里两次。
30. I haven't seen Jamie in two months.我两个月没见杰米了。
31. go to the post office去邮局
32. 入党 join the Party
33. Great changes have taken place in China In the past ten years.在过去的十年中,中国发生了翻天覆地的变化.
34. I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.我估计我可以通过期末考试，但结果我没通过。
35. 现在完成时中要注意have gone to与have been to的区别，have gone to表达主语“去了某地”，现在不在说话现场，have been to表达主语“去过某地”，现在已经回来了。比如：He has gone to his hometown 他回老家了。He has been to Africa 他去过非洲。
36. Have I ever collected waste paper or bottles for recycling?我有没有为回收而收集废旧纸张或瓶子呢?
37. 参加 join the army
38. We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个小时了。
39. I’ve just finished read.我刚读完书。
40. I have already won first prize in the city surfing petition.我已经在城市的冲浪比赛中获得了第一名。
41. I have just e back from France.我刚从法国回来.
42. I think I sent the letter a week ago.我认为我一星期前就把信寄出去了。
43. ) I
44. The manager has just left. If only you had e a little earlier.经理刚走,如果你来早点就好了.
45. Did I pick up the rubbish and throw it into the dustbin?我有没有把垃圾捡起来扔进垃圾筒呢？
46. His shoes are dirty.他的鞋子脏了。
47. I have known him for years.我认识他已经好几年了。
48. He has been in the League for three years.=It is three years since he joined the League. 他入团已三年了.
49. 开始 begin
50. He's gone to Spain. 他去了西班牙。
51. Has anybody water-skied before?有人之前滑过水吗?
52. close sth with tape用胶带纸封上某物。
53. 一般疑问句：Have/Has 主语 过去分词 其它？如：Have you finished your homework yet?
54. 现在完成时的一个重要用法——结束性用法：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。此时，常与时间副词already，yet，just，ever，never，before等连用。
55. 肯定句：主语 have/has 过去分词 其它。如：I have finished my homework缩略式为：I/we/you/they have=I’ve/we’ve/you’ve/they’ve; he/she/it has=he’s/she’s/it’s。注意he’s/she’s/it’s还可能是he is/she is/it is的缩略，思考：如何判断句子是哪种缩略呢?
56. In the past 10 years，there have been great changes in our family life.在过去的十年里，我们的家庭生活发生了很大的变化。
57. We have had much snow this winter. 今年冬天多雪.
58. send sth to sp把某物寄到某地
59. She has taught in the school for ten years. 她在这所学校教书已经10年了.
60. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 have/has 主语 过去分词 其它？如：How long have you been here?
61. 构成
62. 变成 bee
63. This is my first visit to the city.这是我第一次访问这座城市。
64. I’ve been surfing every day.我每天都冲浪。
65. She hasn't left home for a year.她离开家还不到一年.
66. Gil bought a new puter.吉尔买了一台新电脑。
67. 非延续性动词转化为
68. Have you joined the puter group?你加入电脑小组了吗?
69. pass短语:
70. How long have you been here in Sydney?你来悉尼多久了?
71. Ixxxve known her for 30 years.我认识她已经30年了。
1. I have learned about two hundred English words this morning. 本月我学了大约200个英语单词.
2. Jill has bought a new puter.吉尔买了一台新电脑.
3. He is cleaning his shoes.他在清理他的鞋子。
4. 去上学go to school
5. How long have you been working in this library?你在这家图书馆工作多久了？
6. We have seen that film.我们已经看过那部电影了。
7. I haven't eaten much chocolate recently.我最近没吃太多巧克力。
8. mail sth邮寄某物
9. put sth into sth把某物放进某物里。
10. Since when have you planted so many young trees?从什么时候开始你种植了这么多小树的？
11. 表示动作从过去开始一直到现在，经常和for 时间段，以及since 过去时间点连用。例如：I have known her for a long time
12. 以e结尾的动词，在后面加d，比如：tie→tied，like→liked。
13. He has done a lot of work in the past two years. 在过去两年中他做了许多工作.
14. Who has been to Hawaii? None of us has。谁去过夏威夷?没人去过。
15. He said he knew her very well.他说他很熟悉她。
16. I have done two part-time jobs.我已经做了两份兼职工作.
17. e on来吧
18. 去 go
19. on the top of 在……顶部
20. look for寻找
21. Has anyone ever skied before?有人之前滑过水吗？
22. 离开 leave
23. He has turned off the light. 他已把灯关了.
24. There感叹词，(表示因说中某事而。感到满意或表示烦恼)你瞧;好啦;得啦
25. I’ve never been there.我从来没去那里。
26. She will have finished the book by my next birthday.到我下一个生日为止，她将完成那本书。
27. Have you joined the puter group? 你加入电脑小组了吗?
28. 结束 finish
29. You’ve learnt surfing from him, haven’t you?你从他那里学的xxx滑水，不是吗?
30. I’ve just finished reading the book、我刚读完书。
31. pass sb sth=pass sth to sb递给某人某物。注意：当直接宾语为代词it/them等时，只能用pass sth to sb
32. I have been to the Great Wall twice. 我曾经去过长城两次.
33. Have you read this book?你已经读了这本书吗？
34. My momhas never travelled by air.我妈妈旅游从来没有坐过飞机。
35. I’ve never been there。我从来没去那里。
36. I just turned off the light.我刚刚把灯关上。
37. He has turned off the light.他已把灯关了.
38. 以“辅音字母 y”结尾的动词，把y变成i加ed，比如：hurry→hurried。
39. This is the first time I've heard him sing.这是我第一次听他唱歌。
40. Ixxxve been doing my homework.我一直在做作业。
41. I’ve been here for two weeks already.我已经在这里呆了两周了。
42. 现在完成时与一段时间连用，注意动词要用延续性动词（动作可以持续的动词）。比如：不能说I have left school for eight years 而要说I have been away from school for eight years
43. I have been in the army for more than 5 years.我在部队已经呆了五年多了.
44. I've only been there twice.我只去过那里两次。
1. 去上学 go to school
2. I've played the piano.我已经弹过钢琴了。
3. The key she lost was found.她丢失的钥匙找到了。
4. The old man hasn't returned to his hometown for about fifty years. 这位老人约有50年没有回家乡了.
5. I have bought a new puter.我买了一台新电脑。
6.
7. 一般现在时的一个重要用法就是用于表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用，比如:
8. Amy has been playing her radio all morning.艾米整个上午一直开着她的收音机。
9. ) I didn’t plete my homework
10. I have heard nothing from him up to now.到目前为止我没有他的任何消息.
11. Not yet！还不行！;还没好！
12. 在具体或确定的时间前用on。
13. Who has been to Hawaii? None of us has、谁去过夏威夷?没人去过。
14. 动词的结尾音节是重读音节，末尾的三个字母是“辅音字母 元音字母 辅音字母”，对应的是“辅音 元音 辅音”的发音，这个时候要双写末尾的辅音字母加ed，比如：stop→stopped, admit→admitted。
15. 买 buy
16. I have been to the Great Wall twice.我曾经去过长城两次.
17. 睡觉 go to sleep
18. How many songs has he learned so far?他到目前为止学了多少歌了？
19. I have read the novel.我看过这部小说了。
20. Have you ever traveled on a plane?你坐飞机旅行过吗?
21. The train has arrived. 火车到了.
22. He has been in Honolulu ever since、他从那以后就在檀香山。
23. have no luck末能如愿，不走运
24. all ready一切都准备好了。常用作表语。
25. Have you ever been abroad?你出国过吗？
26. 死忙 die
27. I just had two apples.我刚刚吃了两个苹果。
28. Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard
29. How many songs has he learned so far?他到目前为止学了多少歌了?
30. I've been learning the new words.我一直在学习新单词。
31. She lost her bike.她把自行车丢了。
32. I have been reading the novel.我一直在看这部小说。
33. This is the best film I have ever seen.这是我看过的最好的电影。
34. My father has been to Beijing twice.我爸爸已经去北京两次了.
35. make birthday cards for sb
36. 入睡 fall asleep
37. I have just turned off the light. 我刚刚把灯关上.
38. She hasn't left home for a year. 她离开家还不到一年.
39. This is the first time I have been here.这是我第一次到这儿。
40. 来 e
41. He has done a lot of work in the past two years.在过去两年中他做了许多工作.
42. I haven't seen Jamie for two months. 我两个月没见杰米了.
43. She has lost her bike. 她把自行车丢了.
44. I know you’ve e to see your father.我知道你来看你的爸爸。
45. I have had a job interview today.我今天已经参加了一个工作见面会.
46. a birthday card一张生日贺卡
47. Have I ever picked up some rubbish and thrown it into a dustbin?我有没有把垃圾捡起来扔进垃圾筒呢?
48. post及物动词，邮寄，多用于英语，美式英语多用mail。
49. How many times have you been to Singapore?你去过新加坡几次?
50. I haven't eaten anything since breakfast.我从早饭起就一直没有吃东西.
51. Have you ever been to Hawaii?你去过夏威夷吗?
52. I’ve just lost my keys.我刚丢了钥匙。
53. 否定句：主语 have/has not 过去分词 其它 / 主语 have never 过去分词 其它。如：I have not finished my homework yet She has never traveled by plane 缩略式为：have not=haven’t; has not=hasn’t。
54. 穿上 put on
55. I’ve just finished reading the book.我刚读完书。
56. The old man hasn't returned to his hometown for about fifty years.这位老人约有50年没有回家乡了.
57. I have just eaten two apples.我刚刚吃了两个苹果.
58. yet副词，还;仍旧，多用于疑问句或否定句句未。aIreardy副词，已经，多用于肯定句中，用于疑问句时，表示“惊讶;意外”。
59. I have just turned off the light.我刚刚把灯关上.
60. I have found my bag.我已经找到了我的书包。
61. the post office邮政局
62. They are at home.他们在家里。
63. ) I didn’t reach my sales goals
64. I’ve already been there twice。我只去过那里两次。
65. She left home less than a year ago.她离开家还不到一年。
