最难理解的句子(形容很难理解的句子)

zydadmin2024-02-12  30

"Ontological relativity and other essays" - A difficult journey through Quine's worldview

W. V. Quine's philosophical writings are renowned for their complexity and technical language. In his book "Ontological Relativity and Other Essays," Quine presents his worldview through a series of essays that can be a challenging read even for the most experienced philosophers. Here, we will explore some of the key ideas from this work and attempt to shed some light on the intricate concepts Quine presents.

The first essay, "Ontological Relativity," introduces the idea of indeterminacy of translation, which challenges the notion that there is a single, definite meaning to words in different languages. Quine argues that there are different ways of translating a given word or phrase, none of which are privileged over the others. This indeterminacy has significant implications for our understanding of knowledge and the nature of reality, as it undermines the idea of a fixed, objective reality that can be accessed through language.

The next essay, "Two Dogmas of Empiricism," is perhaps the most famous essay in the book. In it, Quine challenges the traditional distinction between analytic and synthetic statements, arguing that all statements are "underdetermined" by the empirical evidence. This means that our beliefs are not justified by some set of self-evident truths or empirical observations, but rather by a web of beliefs that hang together through our best efforts at finding coherence.

In "The Scope and Language of Science," Quine expands on the idea of underdetermination by arguing that our theories of the world are always underdetermined by the available evidence. He uses the example of the theory of electrons to show that different theories can be equally well-supported by the available evidence, and that our choice between them is ultimately a matter of pragmatic considerations.

In the final essay, "Carnap and Logical Truth," Quine revisits the distinction between analytic and synthetic statements, but from a different angle. He argues that the notion of logical truth, which was central to the logical positivists' conception of analyticity, is itself a matter of convention rather than objective fact. Quine's argument depends on his holistic view of language, in which words and sentences derive their meaning from their role in the overall network of beliefs that make up our language.

Overall, "Ontological Relativity and Other Essays" is a challenging but rewarding read for anyone interested in the philosophy of language and metaphysics. Quine's ideas about underdetermination, indeterminacy of translation, and the holistic nature of language continue to influence philosophical discussions to this day. While his work may be difficult to absorb at first, it offers a unique and valuable perspective on our understanding of ourselves and the world around us.

转载请注明原文地址:http://www.2345lzwz.cn/read-211428.html
上一篇下一篇
00

randomThread
(11-14热点)-比特币突破79000美元,创历史新高!超13万人爆仓!(11-14热点)-双十一最新销量数据好词好句好二年级下册(上有下有二年级的句子)(11-14热点)-飞出国门!看看珠海航展上的那些通用飞机(11-14热点)-颜如晶爆改卡戴珊也太美了 网友:绝了 真的很欧美风(11-14热点)-爱奇艺网络大电影沙龙:“外卖电影”更需要保质保鲜(11-14热点)-机器狼抓娃娃比我手稳 精准度远超人手,过程流畅而精准!!好词好句一年级摘抄简单(小学一年级优美句子摘抄)好词好句积累四年级上册摘抄(四年级优美词语和句子)好词好句摘抄大全二年级上下册(二年级下册好句子摘抄)好词好句摘抄环境描写(好句子摘抄15字左右简单)好词好句高中摘抄(优美的句子摘抄短句)好的句子经典(心情不好的句子)好的句子经典的句子(说说心情人生感悟句子)好词好句摘抄积累三年级(二年级优美句子摘抄)好词好句大全摘抄三年级(难过)(语文优美句子摘抄大全)好词好句加书名(优美句子摘抄带书名)好的句子简短优美励志短句大全(优美句子短句)好词好句好段摘抄大全4年级上册(语文优美句子摘抄大全)好的句子经典的句子小学生(小学生优美句子短句)好词好句摘抄大全小学五级上册(语文优美句子摘抄大全)好词好句摘抄大全初一励志(好的句子摘抄简短的)好的句子短句摘抄(又短又优美的句子)好的句子简短优美短句(感悟人生的句子简短)(11-13热点)-李子柒复出:关注手艺人, “还没有特别明确的商业性规划”(11-13热点)-寒潮来袭,气温预报图冻到“发紫”(11-13热点)-雷军一大早去车间拧螺丝:眯了一觉 SU7第10万台搞定了(11-13热点)-小米10至尊纪念版供不应求,雷军去工厂帮忙拧螺丝遭“拒觉”!很想你的情话短句(想念却不敢打扰的句子)很小众却很惊艳的古风句子(令人惊艳的古诗文案)很皮的生日句子搞笑祝别人(自己祝自己生日快乐的句子)和群里所有人打招呼的句子(给群主的经典佳句)和眼睛有关的句子(句子)很适合心情好的句子(心情好的句子语录)何其幸运得遇良师(遇到老师是我的幸运句子)何其有幸高级情感句子(有幸结识朋友的句子)很温柔干净的句子(落入凡间的温柔句子)和孩子旅游发朋友圈的精美句子(表达旅行的唯美句子)和老婆表白最感动的句子(老婆我爱你的情话)很皮的生日句子搞笑简短(生日专用搞笑句子)烘托悲伤心情的环境描写句子(烘托考试失利的环境描写)弘扬德孝文化的句子(儿女尽孝道的温馨语)很久没k歌的幽默说说(k歌发朋友圈的心情句子)和朋友出去玩的心情说(朋友圈说说的好句子)和老师告别的唯美句子(和班主任告别的短句)很适合心情好的句子(下午心情好的句子)贺卡短句暖心老师一年级怎么写(感恩老师最佳句子)(11-12热点)-papi酱:家都不回你在托举什么 17年婚姻的“模范夫妻”实则一地鸡毛!!积累好词好句好段摘抄初中(适合抄在摘抄本上的句子)激励女儿正能量的句子幼儿园中班(关于幼师的励志的句子)活在当下的经典句子(看淡了大彻大悟的句子)回家怎么表达心情短语(高情商回家发朋友圈的句子)回家真好的句子说说心情(高情商回家发朋友圈的句子)回家心情好的说说短语(回家高兴离家难受的句子)回家心情好的句子说说心情(表达一下回家的心情)活着就很好唯美句子(活着最经典一句话)激励女儿正能量的句子带锋芒的话(给孩子信心和鼓励的句子)回家心情好的说说短语(回家心情愉悦的句子说说)激励女儿正能量的句子短句(女儿励志有深度有品味的句子)婚姻爱情的句子经典语录(挽救婚姻的七个方法)
New Post(0)