介词后面跟句子是指在句子中,介词后紧接着一个完整的句子或从句,起到具体的修饰作用。在英文中,一般介词后面跟的是名词或代词,但也可跟动词、副词或形容词等。下面就让我们了解一下介词后面跟句子的用法及其重要性。
什么是介词短语?
在英语中,介词短语是由介词和其后面描述的宾语组成的短语。介词短语可以用来修饰名词、动词、形容词或副词。介词短语与句子的其他部分之间用逗号隔开。
例如:
She’s interested in studying abroad, but she hasn’t decided where she wants to go.
介词后面跟句子的例子
介词后面跟句子常见的例子有:after, before, since, until, while, because, although, if, unless等。
例如:
After she finished her work, she went out with her friends.
Before he moves to New York, he needs to find a new apartment.
Since she started her new job, she has been working hard.
Until they arrived, we couldn't start the meeting.
While he was sleeping, his phone was stolen.
Because I was sick, I couldn’t go to the party.
Although she went to bed early, she still felt tired in the morning.
If it rains tomorrow, the picnic will be cancelled.
Unless you study hard, you won't get good grades.
介词后面跟句子的重要性
介词后面跟句子的重要性主要在于它可以帮助我们表达更为复杂的意思,使语言更加生动。通过在介词后面加入一个完整的句子或从句,可以清晰地表达出我们想要表达的意思。
例如:
She stopped playing the piano after she graduated from college. (她大学毕业后停止弹钢琴。)
He has been learning Chinese since he came to China. (自从他来到中国以来,他一直在学习中文。)
Although it was cold outside, they still went swimming.(尽管外面很冷,他们还是去游泳了。)
结论
介词后面跟句子是英语语法中比较重要的部分,它可以提供更准确、更精确的表达方式,使语言更加丰富。在写作中,我们可以灵活使用介词后面跟句子的结构,使文章更加生动有趣。