IT句型归纳:从句中强调和主语替代
在英语中,IT句型是一种非常常见的用法。它可以强调从句中的某个部分,并在后面用IT来代替这个部分,形成一个强调结构。让我们来了解一下IT句型的常见用法,以及如何正确运用。
一、强调从句中的主语
IT句型可以用来强调从句中的主语,这时从句要用that引导。例如:
1. It was John who stole the money.(强调主语)
2. It is my sister who is getting married next week.(强调主语)
二、强调从句中的宾语
IT句型也可以用来强调从句中的宾语,这时从句要用that或者if引导。例如:
1. I hate it when people talk during movies.(强调宾语)
2. It was lucky that I had my umbrella with me.(强调宾语)
三、强调从句中的状语
IT句型也可以用来强调从句中的状语,这时从句要用when, where, why或者how引导。例如:
1. It was on a cold winter night when I met him for the first time.(强调状语)
2. It was in Paris where I spent my honeymoon.(强调状语)
四、强调从句中的谓语动词
IT句型也可以用来强调从句中的谓语动词,这时从句通常要用that引导。例如:
1. It was yesterday that I sent you the email.(强调谓语动词)
2. It is important that you arrive on time.(强调谓语动词)
五、强调从句中的句子
IT句型还可以用来强调从句本身,这时从句可以用任何引导词。例如:
1. It was what she said that made me angry.(强调从句)
2. It doesn't matter when you arrive, as long as you're here.(强调从句)
IT句型是一种非常实用的语言结构,它可以让我们更好地强调句子中的关键信息。在运用时,我们需要注意从句的引导词和语态,尽量避免语法错误。同时,我们还要注意IT替代部分的位置,它应该在句中占据一个合适的位置,这样才能达到良好的强调效果。