来自典故的英语俚语,英语故事有哪些

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"A penny for your thoughts" - Stories behind English sayings

Have you ever heard the phrase "A penny for your thoughts"? It's an English saying that is still used today. But do you know where it comes from? In this article, we'll explore the stories behind some of the most famous English sayings.

"Bite the bullet"

During wars, soldiers would have to endure extremely painful surgeries without anesthesia. To distract them from the pain, they were given a bullet to place in their mouth and bite down on. This helped to keep them from screaming or passing out during the procedure. The phrase "bite the bullet" came to mean accepting or enduring something unpleasant without complaining.

"Break the ice"

When ships would get stuck in ice, they would have to break through it to continue sailing. This process was called "breaking the ice." In modern times, the phrase "break the ice" is used to describe an action or statement that helps to ease tension and start a conversation.

"Cat got your tongue"

This phrase is believed to have originated from ancient Egypt, where liars' tongues were said to be ripped out and fed to cats. The phrase "cat got your tongue" is now used to ask someone why they're not speaking or why they're being unusually quiet.

"Cut to the chase"

In the early days of filmmaking, directors would often include long, drawn-out scenes that had nothing to do with the plot. To keep audiences engaged, it became common practice to cut these scenes and "cut to the chase," meaning to get to the exciting or important part of the story. In modern times, this phrase is used to tell someone to get to the point and skip unnecessary details.

"Raining cats and dogs"

This phrase has been around since the 1600s and is believed to have originated from old English folklore. During heavy rainstorms, cats and dogs would seek shelter in thatched roofs. As the roofs became saturated, the cats and dogs would be displaced and fall from the roofs, giving the impression that they were falling from the sky. Today, we use the phrase "raining cats and dogs" to describe a heavy rainstorm.

"Nose to the grindstone"

In the late 1500s, farmers would use a grindstone to sharpen their tools. To ensure they were sharpening the tools correctly, they would hold the tool against the grindstone with their nose. This practice spawned the phrase "nose to the grindstone," which is now used to describe working diligently and persistently.

"Saved by the bell"

In the 1800s, people were often mistakenly pronounced dead and subsequently buried alive. To prevent this from happening, they were buried with a bell that they could ring if they woke up. If someone was heard ringing the bell, they were "saved by the bell." Today, we use this phrase to describe narrowly avoiding a bad situation.

In conclusion, English sayings provide a fascinating glimpse into history and culture. Next time you use one of these phrases, take a moment to appreciate its origins and significance.

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